Portugal is a gem of southern Europe, known for its breathtaking coastlines, lively cities, and deep cultural heritage. It’s no surprise that this country is becoming a hotspot for travelers. Popular not just for its beauty, but also for its affordable yet high-quality lifestyle. I’ve had the pleasure of spending over six months in total exploring this incredible country. In this guide, I’ll share my top picks for must-visit places in Portugal. I’ll also share some practical tips to make the most of your trip. Let’s dive into this list of unmissable Portuguese destinations!
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Table of Contents
Best Places to Visit in Portugal
Must-Visit Destinations in Portugal
1. Madeira
Madeira is, without a doubt, my absolute favorite place in Portugal. It easily ranks in my top five places I’ve ever been in the entire world. This subtropical island, located off the northwest coast of Africa, is often called the “Pearl of the Atlantic” for a reason. Its breathtaking landscapes, rugged mountains, and rich biodiversity make it a paradise for nature lovers.
The capital city, Funchal, is a delightful mix of history, vibrant markets, and stunning gardens. Whether you’re hiking along the island’s famous levadas, enjoying its volcanic beaches, or savoring the island’s renowned Madeira wine, every moment on Madeira feels magical. Be sure to visit stunning viewpoints like Cabo Girão, one of Europe’s highest sea cliffs—it’s a sight you won’t forget! Definitely one of the best places to visit in Portugal!
Mini Travel Guide to Madeira:
- Top Sights: Fanal Forest, Pico do Arieiro Hike, Sao Lourenco Hike
- Best Things to Do: Hike the levadas, explore the Laurisilva forest, take a whale-watching tour
- Where to Stay: Funchal for convenience, Porto Moniz for a peaceful, scenic retreat
- Tips for Visiting: Rent a car to easily explore the island; pack for variable weather as it can change quickly
- Don’t Miss: Sampling Madeira wine and taking a traditional toboggan ride down the streets of Monte
Continue reading more about Madeira, Portugal with these travel guides!
2. Porto
The second-largest city in Portugal, Porto is an absolute must-visit. Nestled along the Douro River, its blend of stunning historical architecture, vibrant culture, and incredible food scene makes it one of my favorite places in Europe.
The city is home to iconic landmarks like the Porto Cathedral and the iron-clad Ponte Luis I bridge. Here you’ll get sweeping views of the river and the colorful houses lining its banks. Stroll along the waterfront promenade to experience the lively atmosphere filled with cafes and shops.
Porto is also famous for its Port wine. A visit to the city isn’t complete without touring one of the nearby cellars for a tasting. Porto is without a doubt one of the best places to visit in Portugal!
Mini Travel Guide to Porto:
- Top Sights: Porto Cathedral, Palácio da Bolsa, Ponte Luis I Bridge
- Best Things to Do: Stroll along Ribeira, take a Douro River cruise, tour Port wine cellars
- Where to Stay: Ribeira neighborhood for stunning river views, Baixa for central access
- Tips for Visiting: Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the steep streets; plan a day trip to the nearby Douro Valley
- Don’t Miss: Trying a Francesinha, Porto’s famous sandwich, and a glass of local Port wine
Continue reading more about Porto, Portugal with these travel guides!
3. The Azores
The Azores is an incredible archipelago of nine islands in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. It is hands down one of the most remarkable places I’ve ever visited. It’s been a while since my trip, and I still can’t stop talking about it.
Easily one of the top destinations in Portugal, the Azores are known for their temperate climate and dramatic volcanic landscapes. Each island offers something different. From hiking around volcanic craters to kayaking in ancient calderas, soaking in geothermal hot springs, or wandering through lush forests. For any outdoor enthusiast, the Azores are a dream come true.
These islands are also a haven for nature lovers, with diverse plant and animal life thriving in the unique ecosystem. Add to that the warmth of the local people and the islands’ rich cultural traditions, and you’ve got a truly unforgettable experience. Whether you’re into volcanic adventures or exploring quaint villages, the Azores are quickly gaining recognition as a must-visit destination. Still, they retain an off-the-beaten-path charm, making now the perfect time to visit!
Mini Travel Guide to The Azores:
- Top Sights: Sete Cidades, Lagoa do Fogo, Furnas Valley
- Best Things to Do: Hike volcanic craters, kayak in a volcanic caldera, relax in geothermal hot springs, whale watching
- Where to Stay: São Miguel for diverse landscapes, Pico for adventure and vineyards
- Tips for Visiting: Be prepared for quickly changing weather; renting a car is the best way to explore the islands
- Don’t Miss: Savoring the local cozido stew cooked in volcanic steam at Furnas and visiting the breathtaking Sete Cidades
Continue reading more about the Azores with these travel guides!
4. Lisbon
Lisbon, the capital of Portugal and one of the oldest cities in Western Europe, is a must-visit destination for any traveler. Its rich history stretches back to Roman times, and today it remains a vibrant city filled with cultural heritage and modern charm.
Lisbon is also known for its culinary scene, offering everything from traditional Portuguese dishes to international flavors. Though it can feel a bit touristy in some areas, once you explore beyond the usual spots, you’ll discover why this city is a favorite.
During my month in Lisbon, I loved how easy it was to get lost in the beautiful streets, enjoy fantastic meals, and soak in the Mediterranean atmosphere. Lisbon’s central location also makes it a great base for exploring the rest of Portugal. Whether you’re in town for the history, food, or culture, Lisbon is a must-include on any Portugal itinerary.
Mini Travel Guide to Lisbon:
- Top Sights: Torre de Belém, Castelo de São Jorge, Jerónimos Monastery
- Best Things to Do: Explore the Alfama district, ride Tram 28, visit the LX Factory arts hub
- Where to Stay: Baixa for central access, Alfama for historic charm
- Tips for Visiting: Avoid the tourist crowds by visiting popular sites early in the morning or late afternoon. Lisbon’s steep streets mean comfortable shoes are a must
- Don’t Miss: Trying pastel de nata, Lisbon’s famous custard tart, and catching a sunset over the city from one of the many miradouros (viewpoints)
Continue reading more about the Lisbon, Portugal with these travel guides!
5. Sintra
Sintra is an enchanting town nestled in the Sintra Mountains, known for its fairytale-like palaces, lush gardens, and stunning views. Once the summer retreat of the Portuguese royal family, Sintra today is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit destination.
While most visitors treat it as a day trip from Lisbon, I highly recommend spending more time here to fully appreciate its magic. From the pastel-colored Palácio da Pena perched on a hilltop to the mysterious Quinta da Regaleira with its secret tunnels, Sintra feels like stepping into a storybook. Beyond its palaces, the town is surrounded by hiking trails, forests, and scenic lookouts that make it a nature lover’s paradise.
Mini Travel Guide to Sintra:
- Top Sights: Palácio da Pena, Quinta da Regaleira, Castelo dos Mouros
- Best Things to Do: Explore the gardens and tunnels at Quinta da Regaleira, hike up to the Castelo dos Mouros, visit the Sintra National Palace
- Where to Stay: Stay in the town center for easy access to palaces or opt for a peaceful countryside retreat nearby
- Tips for Visiting: Arrive early to avoid crowds at the palaces; bring comfortable shoes for the hilly terrain
- Don’t Miss: Taking a scenic walk through the lush Parque de Pena and experiencing Sintra’s famous travesseiros, a delicious local pastry
Continue reading more about the Sintra, Portugal with this travel guide!
6. Douro Valley
The Douro Valley is without question one of the top destinations in Portugal, and for good reason. Located in the north, this region is famous for its breathtaking landscapes, with terraced vineyards cascading down steep hillsides along the banks of the Douro River.
It’s a haven for wine lovers, offering some of the best wine tours and tastings in the country, including the world-renowned Port wine produced here. Beyond wine, the valley offers countless opportunities for adventure, from hiking and biking along scenic trails to taking a boat cruise down the river, all while soaking in the region’s natural beauty.
Mini Travel Guide to Douro Valley:
- Top Sights: Pinhão, Peso da Régua, the terraced vineyards
- Best Things to Do: Wine tasting tours, Douro River boat cruises, hiking or biking through the valley
- Where to Stay: Stay in a vineyard estate for an immersive wine experience, or in Pinhão for scenic river views
- Tips for Visiting: Book your wine tours in advance, especially during high season; consider visiting in autumn for stunning fall colors
- Don’t Miss: Tasting the local Port wines and taking a scenic train ride along the Douro River to fully appreciate the landscape
Continue reading more about the Douro Valley with this travel guide!
7. Penacova/Coimbra Countryside
Nestled in the heart of central Portugal, the Penacova and Coimbra countryside offers a peaceful retreat away from the more tourist-heavy destinations. This region is perfect for travelers looking to experience Portugal’s natural beauty and traditional charm. With its rolling hills, lush forests, and the Mondego River winding through, the Penacova area is an outdoor lover’s paradise. Whether you’re hiking along scenic trails, kayaking on the river, or simply soaking in the serene landscapes, this region provides a refreshing escape into nature.
Nearby Coimbra, one of Portugal’s oldest and most historically rich cities, offers a contrast of cultural experiences, including visits to the ancient University of Coimbra, one of Europe’s oldest universities, and wandering through the city’s medieval streets. This region is often overlooked by tourists, making it a great destination for those wanting to experience authentic rural life in Portugal.
Mini Travel Guide to Penacova/Coimbra Countryside:
- Top Sights: Serra da Atalhada windmills, University of Coimbra, Mondego River
- Best Things to Do: Hike the paths around the Serra do Buçaco, kayak on the Mondego River, visit the historic sites in Coimbra
- Where to Stay: Penacova for nature and tranquility, Coimbra for a mix of history and countryside charm
- Tips for Visiting: Rent a car to fully explore the region and its hidden gems; plan some time to relax by the river or in one of the local villages
- Don’t Miss: Exploring the ancient forests of Buçaco and tasting local delicacies like Chanfana (goat stew), a regional specialty
8. Algarve
The Algarve, located in the southernmost region of Portugal, is famous for its golden beaches, dramatic cliffs, and charming coastal towns. With its sunny climate and stunning coastline, it’s no wonder the Algarve is one of the top tourist destinations in Portugal. The region is also a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities like surfing, hiking along coastal cliffs, and exploring hidden sea caves like the famous Benagil Cave.
The Algarve is more than just beaches, though. Inland, you’ll find peaceful villages, rolling hills, and rich cultural history. The local food scene is also a highlight, with fresh seafood playing a starring role in many dishes. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach getaway, a hiking adventure, or a cultural experience, the Algarve has it all.
Mini Travel Guide to the Algarve:
- Top Sights: Benagil Cave, Ponta da Piedade, Ria Formosa Natural Park
- Best Things to Do: Surfing in Sagres, boat tours to hidden caves, hiking the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail
- Where to Stay: Lagos for a lively atmosphere, Tavira for a quieter, traditional vibe
- Tips for Visiting: Visit outside of peak summer season for fewer crowds; renting a car is essential for exploring the hidden gems along the coast
- Don’t Miss: Trying fresh seafood, especially grilled sardines and cataplana, a traditional seafood stew
Conclusion
In the end, no matter which of these best places to visit in Portugal you decide on, you’re guaranteed an unforgettable experience. As highlighted in this guide, Portugal is a country brimming with beauty, history, and adventure, offering something for every type of traveler and every budget.
One of the best things about exploring Portugal is how flexible your trip can be. Whether you’re looking for a budget-friendly journey or something a bit more luxurious, Portugal delivers. The quality of life here, for the price, is truly one of the best deals in Europe. Wherever your travels take you to one of these best places to visit in Portugal, just go with the flow and enjoy the magic of this amazing country!
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